Lunduke
News • Science & Tech
Digital Prepping, Part 1 - Off-Line Websites & Maps
The first step in making your computer usable when the Internet goes away. Because it will.
August 05, 2023
post photo preview

This is Part 1 in a series of articles on “Digital Prepping” — preparing your computers and smartphones for the possibility of any number of events… which could leave you without Internet or power for an extended period of time.

The Internet is an amazing tool, to be sure — an always connected network which we can use to look up nearly any piece of information we might think of.

Historical tidbits, recipes, maps, technical engineering details, how-to’s, song lyrics… you name it.

But what happens… when that “always connected network”… is no longer always connected?

What if, for whatever reason, you are left without Internet access for an hour? A day? A month? Or, dare I even say it, what if the Internet is simply… gone forever?

These are not far-fetched notions.

  • The Internet has only existed for a short period of time — there is no reason to believe it will continue to exist indefinitely.

  • There are regular Internet outages all across the world, with some impacting large areas.

  • And, let’s face it, the Internet infrastructure is darned fragile — with huge numbers of critical points of failure.

Plus… There are areas you may travel to where you simply will not have Internet access. Or, heck, you might not want Internet access for some reason.

In other words: How do you get access to all of that information… when you cannot access the Internet?

Luckily… it’s pretty darned easy. You’ll just need to plan ahead a little bit.

Off-Line Websites

The first — and possibly the easiest — thing you can do is to grab an “Off-Line Web Browser”. Which is exactly what it sounds like: an application that lets you use websites — which you have pre-downloaded — when you have no Internet connection.

There are multiple options available but, for now, I recommend starting with Kiwix. Which, as luck would have it, is available for nearly every major computing platform you can think of (Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, and iOS).

Seriously. You can run Kiwix just about anywhere.

Kiwix works by loading a website archive file format known as a ZIM file — which, essentially, takes a whole website… and sticks it into a single, searchable file for your use when Off-Line.

Once installed, you can then proceed to download any of a number of website archives that have been pre-created — on a huge range of topics. Including archives of Stack Exchange Q&A’s, Wikipedia, Project Gutenberg, cooking & prepping resources, and so much more.

Those .ZIM website archives can be downloaded both from the website, as well as directly from within the Kiwix application, itself. Extremely easy to use, no account necessary, and it runs almost anywhere.

Once downloaded, you can use Kiwix almost like any normal web browser. Except it’s not connected to the Internet.

Depending on how many websites you’ll want full archives of, this can take up quite a large amount of space. The full archive of Wikipedia, for example, is 89 GB in size (luckily they’ve also broken that down into categories if there are only a few topics that interest you).

Want all of Wikipedia, Stack Overflow, Project Gutenberg (which gives you over 60,000 eBooks, including a huge number of classics), and the full archive of wikiHow (because instructional articles are handy)? You’re going to need several hundred GB of storage ready (and, hopefully, a pretty fast Internet connection to grab them all).

Luckily, once downloaded, those .ZIM archives can be backed up, copied around, and re-used on any device.

Off-Line Maps

There was a time when all maps were “Off-Line”. They came on paper, and every car had a collection of them in the glove compartment. And everyone had a road atlas (at least one covering the area they lived).

Nowadays? Almost everyone has become reliant on services like Google Maps to find their way around.

Loose access to the Internet? This can become a big problem in a hurry.

Luckily we have solutions.

The first, and most simple, solution is to use the “Off-Line Maps” feature of Google Maps. This allows you to download a large portion of the location data for an area that you select. You will then be able to use Google Maps (somewhat) regularly for that region.

This is handy. And, if you use Google Maps, I highly recommend doing this for at least the area where you live. It truly does work pretty well.

However: There are some serious downsides to this mechanism.

  • Your “Off-Line” map is not going to be available to you on all of your computers and smartphones.

  • It is only going to function as long as Google’s software allows it to function. And, since that software is all closed (and typically reliant on an Internet connection), we have no idea how long that will truly be.

  • It assumes you can (or want to) use Google Maps.

Which means: You’re going to want another solution as well.

My personal recommendation: OpenStreetMap.

OpenStreetMap is a free — volunteer built — map database which, in my experience, is extraordinarily complete. You will, on occasion, find gaps in information… but usually only for the most remote areas.

There are a large number of applications, for a number of platforms, that can utilize OpenStreetMap data while Off-Line. But, for my money, the best available is Marble.

Marble is available for Linux, Windows, Mac, and Android… and has an absolutely huge number of features. Including the ability to download sections of a map, or download entire map databases — including modern maps, satellite views, and a wide range of historical maps and globes dating back hundreds of years.

All of this makes Marble not only an excellent choice for modern mapping and driving/walking direction needs… but also for educational and historical purposes.

Note: If you have trouble running Marble on recent versions of Android, there are several OpenStreetMap applications available for mobile platforms (including OsmAnd).

This is just scratching the surface

As you begin your “Digital Prepping” journey, you’re going to quickly realize just how much of your day-to-day computing is utterly reliant on an active Internet connection (or, at the very least, an occasional connection).

Music, language translations, software installations and updating, operating system setup, communication… the list goes on-and-on.

What we’ve done here, today, is the first step towards preparing yourself for a complete and total loss of Internet connectivity — an eventuality that is all but certain to occur (even if just for a short period).

As we continue through this series of articles, we will also be touching on some other aspects of “Digital Prepping” that are a bit more… let’s just say… intense.

  • Computing when there is no electrical power grid.

  • Creating your own “Mini Internet”.

  • Short, medium, and long range data transmission.

  • Preparing for EMPs (electromagnetic pulse), floods, fires, and other physical threats to computers and data.

  • Effective and safe backups of critical data on physical media.

Your Homework for Part 1

It’s one thing to know these options are available for having access to information Off-Line… it’s another to put it into practice.

With that in mind… I’ve got some homework for you. Nothing difficult… should take no more than a few minutes, at most. But, when you’re done, you’ll have taken your first steps towards becoming a true Digital Prepper.

  1. Install both Marble and Kiwix on one device. The links are above.

  2. Launch Kiwix and download one website archive that interests you.

  3. Launch Marble, select “Open Street Map”, zoom in to the town you live. Select the File Menu, and click “Download Region” to make an Off-Line copy of that map area.

(If you don't want to -- or can't -- use Marble... no problem.  Simply choose a different Mapping alternative from above.)

Shazam! You now have your local area mapped for when the Internet goes down… and you have something to read!

See you in Part 2 of “Digital Prepping”… where we will prepare your Operating System for being completely Off-Line (including installation, drivers, updates, and installing new software).

community logo
Join the Lunduke Community
To read more articles like this, sign up and join my community today
7
What else you may like…
Videos
Podcasts
Posts
Articles
Open Source Orgs Pledge Fealty to United Nations

Linux Foundation, GNOME Foundation, others pledge to "support the needs of the United Nations", promote DEl discrimination & RISE.

The article:
https://lunduke.substack.com/p/open-source-orgs-pledge-fealty-to

00:30:10
Counter-Strike 2 Switched to Wayland (for One Day)

After a number of significant issues when running under Wayland, Valve's CS2 is now back to X11 as default. Wayland advocates blame everything but Wayland.

00:13:19
Debian Has Gone Full Woke

Discriminating against White Males, covering for registered sex offenders, virtue signaling by leaving X/Twitter, and now removing "offensive" packages and supporting anti-White racism.

00:22:09
November 22, 2023
The futility of Ad-Blockers

Ads are filling the entirety of the Web -- websites, podcasts, YouTube videos, etc. -- at an increasing rate. Prices for those ad placements are plummeting. Consumers are desperate to use ad-blockers to make the web palatable. Google (and others) are desperate to break and block ad-blockers. All of which results in... more ads and lower pay for creators.

It's a fascinatingly annoying cycle. And there's only one viable way out of it.

Looking for the Podcast RSS feed or other links? Check here:
https://lunduke.locals.com/post/4619051/lunduke-journal-link-central-tm

Give the gift of The Lunduke Journal:
https://lunduke.locals.com/post/4898317/give-the-gift-of-the-lunduke-journal

The futility of Ad-Blockers
November 21, 2023
openSUSE says "No Lunduke allowed!"

Those in power with openSUSE make it clear they will not allow me anywhere near anything related to the openSUSE project. Ever. For any reason.

Well, that settles that, then! Guess I won't be contributing to openSUSE! 🤣

Looking for the Podcast RSS feed or other links?
https://lunduke.locals.com/post/4619051/lunduke-journal-link-central-tm

Give the gift of The Lunduke Journal:
https://lunduke.locals.com/post/4898317/give-the-gift-of-the-lunduke-journal

openSUSE says "No Lunduke allowed!"
September 13, 2023
"Andreas Kling creator of Serenity OS & Ladybird Web Browser" - Lunduke’s Big Tech Show - September 13th, 2023 - Ep 044

This episode is free for all to enjoy and share.

Be sure to subscribe here at Lunduke.Locals.com to get all shows & articles (including interviews with other amazing nerds).

"Andreas Kling creator of Serenity OS & Ladybird Web Browser" - Lunduke’s Big Tech Show - September 13th, 2023 - Ep 044
post photo preview
post photo preview

In Mobley vs Workday, judge says a class action lawsuit can be filed. At issue is if Workday's pre-screening and pre-ranking of job applications based on their AI criteria is screening out candidates of 40+ years old. Workday's own website says its AI-based screening can help teams meet diversity targets, which might suggest AI's ranking is applying unconstitutional ranking criteria.

See https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCOURTS-cand-3_23-cv-00770/pdf/USCOURTS-cand-3_23-cv-00770-1.pdf

post photo preview
Open Source Orgs Pledge Fealty to United Nations
Linux Foundation, GNOME Foundation, others pledge to ”support the needs of the United Nations”, promote DEI discrimination & RISE.

“Who controls Open Source?” is a fascinating topic.

Some of the largest “Open Source” foundations are primarily funded by corporations which, by most estimations, have not historically been fans of “Open Source” or “Free Software”.

Case in point, The Linux Foundation — which brings in roughly a Third of a Billion dollars per year — is heavily funded by corporate sponsors such as Microsoft, Hitachi, Meta, & Tencent. All of which derive most of their revenue from proprietary systems. Likewise Mozilla (bringing in over $600 Million annually) is almost entirely funded by Google.

As the saying goes, “He who controls the purse strings, controls how the money is spent.”

And, of course, we must consider the political control (and influence) over Open Source. Many large Open Source Foundations and Organizations have deep, often financial, ties to political activism organizations — both Mozilla and Wikimedia being some of the more well known examples.

Well.

Buckle up, Buttercup. Because all of this is about to get a whole lot worse.

Enter the United Nations

Back in March, the United Nations announced that 16 organizations had signed on to the “United Nations Open Source Principles”.

The “UN Open Source Principles” is a set of 8 core principles which Open Source organizations are vowing to adhere to. 5 of those 8 principles being fairly obvious and, considering the topic, not at all surprising.

Expected things like “Make Open Source the standard approach” and “Encourage active participation in Open Source”. Oh, and “Make security a priority”.

Ok. Sure. Fine.

I can understand why an Open Source organization might choose to pledge to follow such ideals. In theory, they were possibly doing those things anyway.

But three of the “UN Open Source Principles” raise significant red flags.

 

The Red Flag UN Open Source Principles

Let’s go over those three, red flag raising items. Which every signatory has agreed to.

“4. Foster inclusive participation and community building: Enabling and facilitating diverse and inclusive contributions.”

Inclusive. Diverse.

Over the last several years these have become code words for “discriminate against people we don’t like”. We’ve seen this time and time again — with companies like Red Hat and IBM building entire corporate policies around what skin color they want in their employees.

All hidden behind words like “Inclusive” and “Diverse”.

And the United Nations wants Open Source organizations to commit to that form of systemic discrimination.

Already, this is not great. But it gets far, far worse.

“7. RISE (recognize, incentivize, support and empower): Empowering individuals and communities to actively participate.”

If you don’t know what RISE is, that sentence reads like a bunch of corporate buzz word mumbo jumbo. But it has a very real, very sinister meaning.

What is “RISE”, you ask? It is a codified framework for encouraging exactly the type of discrimination we just talked about — it has become an increasingly widely used tactic among DEI advocates.

RISE is an acronym:

  • Recognize the contributions of “underrepresented or marginalized” groups. Highlight the achievements of “diverse” employees over “non diverse” employees”.

  • Incentivize “underrepresented” groups (with internships, promotions, scholarships, bonuses, etc.) to encourage “diversity”. (read: discrimination)

  • Support “underrepresented or marginalized” groups with tailored resources to ensure “equitable” outcomes. (read: no meritocracy)

  • Empower “diverse” individuals with leadership roles in order to promote DEI.

Sometimes discussion around “RISE” specifically includes language regarding “DEI” and “Diversity”. Other times that exact language is left out — but the core goals and motives remain consistently DEI focused.

It is, in essence, a corporate-speak, checklist for encouraging discrimination.

Which brings us to the last “UN Open Source Principle”. The one which, quite possibly, raises the largest red flag of all…

“8. Sustain and scale: Supporting the development of solutions that meet the evolving needs of the UN system and beyond.”

Did you catch that?

Open Source organizations, which sign on to this compact, are pledging to “support the development of solutions that meet the needs of the United Nations”.

Or, put another way, those organizations are pledging to do the bidding of the UN. Whatever that might be.

The UN is asking these Open Source organizations to pledge fealty to them.

The Open Source Orgs Pledging Fealty

Which Open Source organizations are we talking about? Quite a few of the big names — names which will be very familiar to Lunduke Journal readers — including:

  • The Linux Foundation

  • The GNOME Foundation

  • Eclipse Foundation

  • The Document Foundation (LibreOffice)

And so many others. Heck, even Nextcloud and Matrix have signed on.

 

Many of these organizations (and others) recently met, in person, at the United Nations in New York to discuss — among other things — this formal agreement. This… compact.

The UN Global Digital Compact

In June of this year, the United Nations hosted “UN Open Source Week” — and invited a who’s who of organizations which control Open Source in one form or another (along with a number of smaller organizations which are politically aligned with the UN).

This gathering was officially named “an Open Community for the Global Digital Compact”.

 

Who did the United Nations make a point of inviting to speak to those in attendance?

Let’s go down the list.

 

The Gates Foundation and Mozilla.

Of course.

 

Amazon and, I kid you not, The World Bank.

 

GitLab and Wikimedia Foundation.

 

I found the inclusion of Mastodon a fascinating one. While Mastodon is small (in most ways — even considering the size of their social media network), they align strongly to the political goals and views of the United Nations (promote Leftist Extremism, censor political opponents).

 

And, of course, GitHub. Aka… Microsoft.

In addition, representatives from most of the signatories of the “United Nations Open Source Principles” agreement were in attendance (including the GNOME Foundation).

Some of the presentations were about things like “Ethical” software, interoperability with United Nations systems, “Public infrastructure”, digital “cooperation” of governments, and (of course) “inclusion”.

Many presentations — by many organizations — which already raise significant concerns.

But, and this is important, what did they talk about behind closed doors? What was discussed out of the public eye at the (many) meetings and events where attendees were wined and dined?

That remains unknown.

The Lunduke Journal has asked. The UN isn’t talking. Neither are the attendees.

The Three Masters of Open Source

But we now know, with a high level of certainty, that many of the significant Open Source organizations and Foundations now serve three masters:

  1. The Corporations

  2. The Political Activists

  3. The United Nations

I don’t know about you, but I sure wouldn’t want to have those three masters.

As always, The Lunduke Journal encourages representatives and leadership from any organization involved with this story to reach out — for any reason. Corrections, clarifications, or additional information. Considering the professed commitment to “openness” of every organization mentioned in this story, there should be no reason to continue refusing to speak to journalists regarding it.

Likewise, if you would like to become a whistleblower, there are multiple ways to get ahold of The Lunduke Journal.

Sunlight is the best disinfectant.

And this story needs a heck of a lot of sunlight.

Read full Article
post photo preview
IBM Taking DEI “Under the Radar”
Whistleblowers provide details on how IBM & Red Hat are simply renaming “Diversity” programs, as the company continues discriminatory hiring practices.

Back in April, The Lunduke Journal broke the story of IBM “ditching DEI policies” company wide — including at their subsidiary, Red Hat. This change was announced in the wake of multiple lawsuits against IBM (for their DEI policies) and executive orders against DEI from President Trump.

At the time, activist employees at Red Hat / IBM were not happy (to say the least). Encouraging and planning protests, “raising hell”, and even “killing fascists”.

But, now that a little time has passed, let’s take a look inside at IBM and see how their “ditching DEI” change is actually going.

DEI Staying “Under the Radar”

Thanks to whistleblowers within IBM, we know that employee groups focused on DEI still, in fact, exist. They are simply changing names in order to “stay under the radar” and avoid having “a target on their back”.

 

The “diversity-inclusion” corporate Slack channel, for example, is now named “inclusion-at-ibm”. They simply dropped the word “diversity”.

The DEI Department is Still There

Employees are using that IBM DEI Slack channel to clarify corporate changes to DEI policy. Which, again, thanks to whistleblowers… we have screenshots of.

A few key items:

  • The “DEI Department” has been renamed to “Inclusion” — and now reports to Kitty Chaney Reed (the Chief Leadership, Culture and Inclusion Officer).

  • IBM is no longer part of the Human Rights Campaign — “the HRC no longer align with IBM priorities”.

  • “People can still identify their preferred pronouns in all of IBM systems.”

  • The game-ified “Allyship Badge” system has been removed.

 

As we can see, some DEI policies and programs are gone, while others remain. And IBM is making a point of renaming their DEI Department within HR.

We gain these insights thanks to Ruth Davis — an IBM Executive and who currently identifies as a “DEI Advocate”.

 

These clarifications were published by a current member of the IBM HR team… who was originally hired as a “Diversity and Inclusion Intern”.

 

In short: DEI advocates continue to control IBM HR, and DEI departments continue to exist.

IBM / Red Hat Discriminatory Quotas

Up until recently, both IBM & Red Hat had discriminatory hiring policies — including sex and skin color quotas and even rewards for executives for hiring fewer white men.

We learned, as part of the original leaks supplied to The Lunduke Journal back in April, that “diversity goals are no longer part of the executive incentive program”.

 

Which begs the question, now that a few months have passed, is IBM still discriminating against White Men?

Getting hard numbers on the demographics of new IBM / Red Hat employees is not likely to happen for quite some time — if ever. But here is a picture, posted yesterday, of new Red Hat interns.

That might give us some indication of where things are heading.

 

Well. Huh.

Finding the “White Guys” in this photo of Red Hat interns isn’t quite as challenging as a round of “Where’s Waldo?”… but it’s close.

Now for me, personally, I truly don’t care what the demographic ratios are of employees & interns within a company. Hire the best people for the job, regardless of their sex or ethnicity. Meritocracy is a good thing.

That said, considering the multiple pending lawsuits against IBM and Red Hat — specifically regarding their discriminatory policies towards White Men (and their previously stated goals of hiring less of them) — it is more than a little interesting that their latest crop of Red Hat interns is almost entirely… people who are not White Men.

Results Are Mixed

There are a few good signs in here of IBM dropping DEI related policies — including no longer being involved in the Human Right Campaign and the removal of the (rather repulsive, anti-White) “Allyship Badges”.

Unfortunately, most of the rest of what we’re seeing is less encouraging.

  • “DEI” groups simply being renamed to “Inclusion” in order to stay on the right side of the law.

  • What appears to be continued discriminatory hiring at Red Hat (despite lawsuits and stated policy changes).

  • Executives and HR still heavily controlled by “DEI Advocates”.

  • Corporate systems still using “preferred pronouns”.

While making significant changes to corporate policies can take time — especially across large organizations like IBM — some of these internal reports indicate an unwillingness to drop DEI policies on the part of key IBM leadership.

The Lunduke Journal will continue keeping tabs on both IBM and Red Hat.

Any employees looking to become whistleblowers can find whistleblower resources at Lunduke.com.

Read full Article
post photo preview
LibreOffice Developer’s Hotmail Account Locked After LibreOffice Criticizes Microsoft
“Wow that looks bad,” says Microsoft employee.

Mike Kaginski, a LibreOffice developer (who works for Collabora), has had his Microsoft-hosted email account, which he uses for open source development, locked for “activity that violates our Microsoft Services Agreement”.

 

Kaginski discovered this when attempting to send an email to the LibreOffice development mailing list (hosted by FreeDesktop). It remains unclear if that specific email (which he sent via another address and was rather bland and technical) was the reason for the ban… or if attempting to send the email was simply the first time the ban was noticed by him.

This happened just days after LibreOffice officially accused Microsoft of engaging in a “Lock-in” strategy by creating “artificially complex”, XML-based office documents.

Are the two events related? Hard to say with any certainty.

To make matters worse, Kaginski has had no success in getting Microsoft to lift his locked email account — with the company making him jump through numerous, impossible hoops (such as requiring him to sign in to submit an appeal for his account being locked… but not allowing him to sign in… because his account is locked).

You got that? Sign in to fix the account you can’t sign in with.

Gotta love a good Catch-22.

Good job, Microsoft.

The Lunduke Journal reached out to a contact, within Microsoft, who made it clear that their group was not aware of the LibreOffice Developer’s locked account, but they were aware of the LibreOffice complaint article regarding “artificially complex” XML lock-in. Adding, “wow that looks bad”.

The Lunduke Journal’s Analysis

The odds of locking a LibreOffice developer’s email account being an official Microsoft corporate decision seems highly unlikely.

Microsoft, as a company, makes a lot of bad decisions — but this would just be too stupid for words. A massive PR blunder.

But could a single employee, feeling grumpy, have done it on an impulse? As some sort of revenge for LibreOffice’s “harsh” words about Microsoft? Sure. That seems entirely plausible?

Though, it’s also entirely plausible that some poorly designed AI-driven “naughty activity” detection bot flagged his account. Or, perhaps, the developer was reported by some random Open Source hooligan who likes to cause chaos (there’s a lot of those).

Either way, the fact that Microsoft requires people to log in — on accounts which cannot log in — in order to file an “appeal” is incredibly amusing. And is very, very typical Microsoft.

Read full Article
See More
Available on mobile and TV devices
google store google store app store app store
google store google store app tv store app tv store amazon store amazon store roku store roku store
Powered by Locals